What Makes Cold-Formed Steel Framing Different? | Difference Between Hot and Cold-formed Steel In modern society, the use of cold-formed steel is widespread due to its extensive durability and reliable longevity. The widespread uptake of cold-formed steel allowed for more diversity in construction methods and building types, and this material use slowly extended to become a common nationwide practice. This regularization of cold-formed steel unleashed a new level of structural potential for American architecture, which heightened the structural standard within many major cities. This also came at the end of World War II, when an influx of soldiers returned to America and were now in the market for new homes as they rebuilt their post-war lives. As standards, regulations, and best practices gradually became widely understood, cold-formed steel became a more accessible and effective building material. The catalyst for this change is often understood to be the publication of the first cold-formed steel design guide in 1946 out of Cornell University.
Over the years, the construction industry grew to incorporate cold-formed steel framing as a standard building material to meet the need for safe and strong structures. However, the general use of cold-formed steel studs framing in construction did not begin until the 1900s due to the extensive availability of other more familiar materials and a lack of standardized design methods and information regarding cold-formed steel framing. This was during the period of time following the First Industrial Revolution, when population rates in America were on a steep rise and businesses were looking for ways to continue to advance the established societal foundation of production and manufacturing. The introduction of cold-formed steel (or Light Gauge Metal) in North America industries began in the early 1850s. These factors are what make cold-formed steel studs framing so ideal for many modern feats of construction. This room-temperature process allows cold-formed steel to have a different chemical composition than certain other shaped metals, making it strong, durable, and lightweight, among other valuable characteristics. This is a sturdy and reliable construction material used widely in the foundation and framing of modern buildings and homes.ĭespite what the name might seem to suggest, cold-formed steel studs are manufactured at roughly room temperature however, this is comparatively much colder than the temperature at which steel is often shaped.
Cold-formed steel studs products are most notably designed for various structural purposes. What is Cold-Formed Steel?Ĭold-formed steel, also referred to as CFS, or metal stud framing, is a term used to describe the manufactured steel products that are produced via cold-working processes such as stamping, rolling, and shaping. But what exactly is this product that we have come to depend so heavily on? To answer these questions, here is a comprehensive guide to cold-formed steel. This material is found in the most progressive homes and buildings of modern society. Cold Formed Steel is arguably one of the most sustainable and increasingly-popular contemporary building products.
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